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Health Care Fraud Questions and Answers
Q: I know other people sometimes cheat a little on insurance
claims or allow their doctor to cheat if it results in less
out of pocket expense for them. Why shouldn't I?
A: People who cheat are a small and criminal minority - -
and more and more of these cheaters are being caught. Insurance
fraud can jeopardize your employment or cause you to lose
your health care coverage. Most importantly, insurance fraud
is a crime, and you can face criminal charges for committing
fraud. The risk isn't worth it.
Q: I noticed an error on a recent bill from my provider.
I contacted their billing office and was told the mistake
would be corrected. Did I do enough?
A: Not always. A medical care provider may adjust
a charge on a patient's account but will fail to inform your
insurance company about the change in your bill. Let us know
if you don't receive an adjusted Explanation of Benefits from
BCBSMT with the correct charges.
Q: I know my medical care provider is submitting false
charges to my insurance company, but I don't want to be the
only person pointing a finger at them. What's your advice?
A: You should call your insurance company or a law
enforcement agency about the fraud. A fraud scheme usually
involves a pattern of false billings. If your bills are being
falsified, it's likely that charges for other patients are
also being falsified. The fraud investigation will identify
other patients willing to share information. Current or former
employees of the medical care provider can also be used as
sources of information. Chances are you're not the only person
who knows the story.
Q: My doctor charges a lot of money for a routine
office visit. Is this fraud?
A: By itself, a high price for a service doesn't mean
that fraud is involved. Fraud may be involved if the charge
is "upcoded". An example of upcoding occurs when
a routine service is falsely described and billed as an extensive
or complex service. One example of upcoding is when a doctor
or other health care provider bills an hour's worth of treatment
for a fifteen-minute session. Standard codes have been established
and are used throughout the health care industry to describe
specific medical services, supplies, and equipment. Call your
insurance company if you believe your services are being upcoded.
Q: My BCBSMT coverage was cancelled six months ago,
but my medical care providers continue to bill BCBSMT for
services I am currently receiving. Is this fraud?
A: BCBSMT's claim processing system contains specific
instructions to deny claims for members if the service is
rendered after the coverage was cancelled. Let your providers
know that your coverage is not valid, or you will continue
to receive denial notices from BCBSMT. If the provider is
billing altered dates of service that indicate services were
received when the coverage was still effective, then contact
our Special Investigation Unit to have them investigate the
claims.
Q: My medical care provider's statement doesn't give
enough information to tell if the charges are accurate. How
am I supposed to know if there's fraud involved?
A: Ask the provider for a detailed itemization of
the charges. If the provider can't or won't give you an itemization,
contact your insurance company to have them review the claim.
Make sure you actually received everything that was charged.
If you suspect the itemization contains false or misleading
information, report the situation.
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A Very Frequent Question
Q: Why would my doctor even think about committing
fraud? Aren't people in the medical profession well paid?
A: Not
all health care fraud is committed by providers. It
can also be committed by patients, agents, and others.
We're happy to report that the vast majority of
providers are honest and ethical. Only a small minority
get involved with criminal activity. The driving
force behind fraud is typically greed which can
affect anyone.
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